{"id":40031,"date":"2026-11-12T14:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-11-12T10:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/webdade.com\/blog\/?p=40031"},"modified":"2026-11-09T15:25:58","modified_gmt":"2026-11-09T11:55:58","slug":"sip-trunk-issabel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/webdade.com\/blog\/sip-trunk-issabel","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 SIP \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>.wd-h2{font-size:30px;line-height:1.4;font-weight:700;color:var(--wp--preset--color--palette-color-2,var(--theme-palette-color-2,#00509d));margin:36px 0 22px!important;padding-bottom:12px;position:relative}.wd-h2::after{content:'';position:absolute;right:0;bottom:0;width:60px;height:3px;border-radius:3px;background:var(--wp--preset--color--palette-color-1,var(--theme-palette-color-1,#106abf))}.wd-h3{font-size:22px;line-height:1.4;font-weight:700;color:var(--wp--preset--color--palette-color-1,var(--theme-palette-color-1,#106abf));margin:26px 0 10px!important}p.wd-p{font-size:17px;line-height:2;margin:0 0 16px!important;color:var(--theme-text-color)}.wd-box{margin:10px 0!important;padding:20px 22px!important;border-right:5px solid var(--wp--preset--color--palette-color-1,var(--theme-palette-color-1,#106abf));border-radius:12px;background-color:#106abf1f;box-sizing:border-box}.wd-box.wd-warn{border-right-color:#b9770e;background-color:#c87f0026}.wd-box>*{margin-top:0!important;margin-bottom:0!important}p.wd-boxt{font-size:17px;line-height:1.6;font-weight:700;color:var(--wp--preset--color--palette-color-2,var(--theme-palette-color-2,#00509d));margin:0 0 4px!important}.wd-warn p.wd-boxt{color:#b9770e}p.wd-boxp{font-size:15px;line-height:1.9;margin:0!important;color:var(--theme-text-color)}p.wd-boxp a{font-weight:600}.wd-btns{justify-content:center;margin:14px 0 4px!important}.wd-btn .wp-block-button__link{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--palette-color-1,var(--theme-palette-color-1,#106abf));color:#fff;border-radius:999px;padding:14px 38px;font-weight:700;font-size:16px;line-height:1.5;text-decoration:none}.wd-btn .wp-block-button__link:hover{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--palette-color-2,var(--theme-palette-color-2,#00509d));color:#fff}.wd-img{margin:10px 0!important}.wd-img img{border-radius:12px;max-width:100%;height:auto}.wd-table{margin:10px 0!important}.wd-list{margin:0 0 16px!important;padding-right:22px}.wd-list li{font-size:17px;line-height:1.9;margin-bottom:6px}.wd-code{margin:10px 0!important;direction:ltr;text-align:left}.wd-p code,.wd-boxp code,.wd-list code,.wd-table code,.gs-accordion-item__text code{font-size:.82em;line-height:1.6;padding:1px 6px;border-radius:4px;background-color:#8881;direction:ltr;unicode-bidi:isolate;white-space:normal;word-break:break-word}.wd-table td,.wd-table th{font-size:15px;line-height:1.8}#gspb_container-id-gsbp-d3a0001{display:none}@media (max-width:689.98px){.wd-h2{font-size:24px}.wd-h3{font-size:19px}p.wd-p,.wd-list li{font-size:16px;line-height:1.9}.wd-box{padding:16px!important}}.gspb_text-id-gsbp-d3a0004,.gspb_text-id-gsbp-d3a0006,.gspb_text-id-gsbp-d3a0008,.gspb_text-id-gsbp-d3a0010,.gspb_text-id-gsbp-d3a0012,.gspb_text-id-gsbp-d3a0014,.gspb_text-id-gsbp-d3a0016{font-size:16px;line-height:1.9;color:var(--theme-text-color)}#gspb_text-id-gsbp-d3a0004,#gspb_text-id-gsbp-d3a0006,#gspb_text-id-gsbp-d3a0008,#gspb_text-id-gsbp-d3a0010,#gspb_text-id-gsbp-d3a0012,#gspb_text-id-gsbp-d3a0014,#gspb_text-id-gsbp-d3a0016{margin:0}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002{margin-top:10px;margin-bottom:10px}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .gs-accordion-item{margin-bottom:10px}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__content{overflow:hidden}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .gs-accordion-item:not(.gsopen)>.gs-accordion-item__content{opacity:0;max-height:0}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .gs-accordion-item.gsopen>.gs-accordion-item__content{opacity:1;max-height:5000px}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__title>.gs-accordion-item__heading{outline:0;text-decoration:none;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;flex-grow:1;font-size:16px;line-height:1.6;font-weight:700}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__title{z-index:1;margin:0;cursor:pointer;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;position:relative;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;flex-wrap:nowrap;text-align:right;flex-direction:row-reverse;padding:15px 20px;font-size:16px;border:1px solid var(--wp--preset--color--border,#00000012);background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--palette-color-5,var(--theme-palette-color-5,#e8ebed))}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__content{z-index:0;position:relative;max-height:0;will-change:max-height;transition:all .25s ease-out;background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--palette-color-7,var(--theme-palette-color-7,#fbfbfc));border:1px solid var(--wp--preset--color--palette-color-5,var(--theme-palette-color-5,#e8ebed));border-top-color:#00000000}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__content>.gs-accordion-item__text{padding:15px 20px}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__title span.iconfortoggle{margin-left:15px;display:inline-block;height:14px;width:14px;position:relative;flex:0 0 14px}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .iconfortoggle .gs-iconbefore,#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .iconfortoggle .gs-iconafter{position:absolute;background-color:currentColor;transition:transform .25s ease-out}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .iconfortoggle .gs-iconbefore{top:0;left:50%;width:2px;margin-left:-1px;height:100%}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .iconfortoggle .gs-iconafter{top:50%;left:0;width:100%;height:2px;margin-top:-1px}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .gsopen .iconfortoggle .gs-iconbefore{transform:rotate(90deg)}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .gsopen .iconfortoggle .gs-iconafter{transform:rotate(180deg)}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-greenshift-blocks-container gspb_container gspb_container-gsbp-d3a0001\" id=\"gspb_container-id-gsbp-d3a0001\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wd-p wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 VoIP \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a: \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0631\u0645\u0632\u060c \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u0634\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u00ab\u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627 IP\u00bb. \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 SIP \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u062b\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 IP\u061f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0634 \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list wd-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u2190 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u062b\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 Register String \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 IP \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u2190 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 IP \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u06af\u0631 chan_sip \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a No Authentication \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u2190 \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e 403 \u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u06af\u0631 PJSIP \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a Rejected \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u2190 \u0644\u0627\u06af \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u061b \u0647\u0645 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0631\u062f\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628\u06cc (408) \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0635\u062f\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u2190 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u063a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 NAT \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0647 RTP \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group wd-box wd-info is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wd-boxt wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udca1 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u062f\u06a9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wd-boxp wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<br>\u2705 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0642\u06cc\u0647 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wd-p wp-block-paragraph\">\u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0647 \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc <a href=\"https:\/\/webdade.com\/blog\/install-issabel-vps\">\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc<\/a> \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u062f \u0648 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u062a\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u067e\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group wd-box wd-toc is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wd-boxt wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udccc \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0647 \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wd-boxp wp-block-paragraph\">\u25c0\ufe0f <a href=\"#sip-trunk-account\">\u062e\u0637 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647<\/a><br>\u25c0\ufe0f <a href=\"#read-operator-sheet\">\u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0647<\/a><br>\u25c0\ufe0f <a href=\"#codec-bandwidth\">\u06a9\u062f\u06a9 \u0648 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f<\/a><br>\u25c0\ufe0f <a href=\"#registration-nat\">\u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 NAT<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-greenshift-blocks-image gspb_image gspb_image-id-gsbp-a4ef12d\" id=\"gspb_image-id-gsbp-a4ef12d\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/webdade.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/VoIP-Call-Path-to-the-Cloud-1.webp\" data-src=\"\" alt=\"\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 sip\u060c \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 VoIP \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1774\" height=\"887\" title=\"\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 VoIP \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"sip-trunk-account\" class=\"wp-block-heading wd-h2\">\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 SIP \u062e\u0637 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wd-p wp-block-paragraph\">\u062e\u0637 \u0622\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0648\u06af \u062c\u0641\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc DAHDI \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f. \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0637 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f: \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0628\u0627 SIP\u060c \u0635\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0627 RTP. \u0633\u0642\u0641 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0647\u0645\u200c\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"\u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a-\u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f-\u0648-\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647-\u0628\u0627\u0631\" class=\"wp-block-heading wd-h3\">\u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0631<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wd-p wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0647 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f: \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u0647 \u062c\u0639\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc. \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u062b\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06cc\u0627 IP \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f\u060c \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062c\u0639\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u062f\u06a9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"\u062b\u0628\u062a-\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc-\u06cc\u0627-\u0628\u0631-\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647-ip\" class=\"wp-block-heading wd-h3\">\u062b\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 IP<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wd-p wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062b\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 REGISTER \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 Username \u0648 Password \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0647 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 IP \u0631\u0645\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 IP \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 <code>res_pjsip_endpoint_identifier_ip<\/code> \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u06cc IP \u0628\u0647 endpoint \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u067e\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"\u062f\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0648\u0631-\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644-\u062f\u0631-\u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0628\u0644\" class=\"wp-block-heading wd-h3\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0628\u0644<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wd-p wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0628\u0644 5 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0648\u0631 Asterisk \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f: <code>chan_sip<\/code> \u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0648 <code>PJSIP<\/code> \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f Asterisk \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0633\u062a. <a href=\"https:\/\/ccmanual.issabel.com\/en\/contact-center-description\/preliminary-configurations.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a Issabel<\/a> \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a 5060 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u062f. \u0645\u0646\u0648\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0647 <a href=\"https:\/\/ccmanual.issabel.com\/en\/pbx-setup\/trunks.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a Issabel<\/a> \u062f\u0631 <code>PBX \/ PBX Configuration \/ Connectivity \/ Trunks<\/code> \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 SIP \u0648 PJSIP \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-greenshift-blocks-image gspb_image gspb_image-id-gsbp-e377ee7\" id=\"gspb_image-id-gsbp-e377ee7\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/webdade.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/Traditional-Phone-Line-to-Cloud-SIP-Account-1.webp\" data-src=\"\" alt=\"\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 SIP \u062e\u0637 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\n\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1774\" height=\"887\" title=\"\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 SIP \u062e\u0637 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\n\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"read-operator-sheet\" class=\"wp-block-heading wd-h2\">\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0647 \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wd-p wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u06af\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 Username \u0648 Password \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 SIP \u062b\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637 IP \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0648 IP \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 IP \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes wd-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0647 \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/th><th>\u0641\u0631\u0645 SIP (chan_sip)<\/th><th>\u0641\u0631\u0645 PJSIP<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc<\/td><td>\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f <code>defaultuser=<\/code> \u0648 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0627\u0648\u0644 Register String<\/td><td>\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f Username<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0631\u0645\u0632<\/td><td>\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f <code>secret=<\/code><\/td><td>\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f Secret<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631<\/td><td>\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc <code>host=<\/code> \u0648 <code>port=<\/code><\/td><td>\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc SIP Server \u0648 SIP Server Port<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f From<\/td><td>\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f <code>fromuser=<\/code><\/td><td>\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 <code>from_user<\/code> \u062f\u0631 endpoint<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 IP \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 (\u0646\u0648\u0639 IP)<\/td><td>\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f <code>host=<\/code> \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 <code>insecure=port,invite<\/code><\/td><td>\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f SIP Server\u060c \u0628\u0627 Authentication \u0648 Registration \u0631\u0648\u06cc None<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"\u062b\u0628\u062a-\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc-\u0628\u0627-chan-sip\" class=\"wp-block-heading wd-h3\">\u062b\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627 chan_sip<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wd-p wp-block-paragraph\">\u062e\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0647 PEER Details \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u06cc <code>username<\/code> \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u061b Asterisk \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0641\u0639 <code>defaultuser<\/code> \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062e \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 <code>context=from-trunk<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0631 USER Details \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061b \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 context\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code wd-code\"><code>type=peer\nhost=sip.operator.example\nport=5060\ndefaultuser=1000123\nsecret=OPERATOR_PASSWORD\nfromuser=1000123\ncontext=from-trunk\nqualify=yes\ninsecure=port,invite\ndisallow=all\nallow=alaw<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wd-p wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 Register String \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 <code>sip.conf<\/code> \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a: \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647\u060c \u0631\u0645\u0632\u060c @ \u0648 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code wd-code\"><code>1000123:OPERATOR_PASSWORD@sip.operator.example<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"\u0628\u0631-\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647-ip-\u0648-\u0641\u0631\u0645-pjsip\" class=\"wp-block-heading wd-h3\">\u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 IP \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0645 PJSIP<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wd-p wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 IP\u060c Register String \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648 <code>insecure=port,invite<\/code> \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0646 peer \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u06cc IP \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0642 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a INVITE \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code wd-code\"><code>type=peer\nhost=198.51.100.20\ncontext=from-trunk\ninsecure=port,invite\ndisallow=all\nallow=alaw<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wd-p wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u0631\u0645 PJSIP \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u200c\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f: Authentication \u0628\u0627 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Outbound\u060c Inbound\u060c Both \u0648 None\u060c \u0648 Registration \u0628\u0627 Send\u060c Receive \u0648 None. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062b\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u060c Outbound \u0648 Send \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0632\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639 IP \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc None \u0628\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 Username \u0648 Secret \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f Context \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636 <code>from-pstn<\/code> \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u06a9\u062f\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a Codecs \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u067e\u0634\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0645\u060c \u0634\u0634 \u0628\u062e\u0634 <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.asterisk.org\/Configuration\/Channel-Drivers\/SIP\/Configuring-res_pjsip\/res_pjsip-Configuration-Examples\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a Asterisk<\/a> \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0632 transport \u062a\u0627 identify. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u060c \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0646\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"codec-bandwidth\" class=\"wp-block-heading wd-h2\">\u06a9\u062f\u06a9 \u0648 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0647\u0645\u200c\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wd-p wp-block-paragraph\">\u06a9\u062f\u06a9 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u06cc\u0644\u0648\u0628\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f. \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 SIP \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u200c\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0637\u0628\u0642 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cisco.com\/c\/en\/us\/support\/docs\/voice\/voice-quality\/7934-bwidth-consume.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648<\/a> (\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631 2023)\u060c G.711 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06f2\u06f0 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u06f8\u06f7\u066b\u06f2 \u06a9\u06cc\u0644\u0648\u0628\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0648 G.729 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06f3\u06f1\u066b\u06f2 \u06a9\u06cc\u0644\u0648\u0628\u06cc\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"\u062c\u0645\u0639-\u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc-\u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f-\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc-\u062f\u0647-\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\" class=\"wp-block-heading wd-h3\">\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes wd-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u06a9\u062f\u06a9<\/th><th>\u0646\u0631\u062e \u06a9\u062f\u06a9<\/th><th>\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/th><th>\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0647\u0645\u200c\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>G.711<\/td><td>\u06f6\u06f4 \u06a9\u06cc\u0644\u0648\u0628\u06cc\u062a<\/td><td>\u06f8\u06f7\u066b\u06f2 \u06a9\u06cc\u0644\u0648\u0628\u06cc\u062a<\/td><td>\u06f8\u06f7\u06f2 \u06a9\u06cc\u0644\u0648\u0628\u06cc\u062a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>G.729<\/td><td>\u06f8 \u06a9\u06cc\u0644\u0648\u0628\u06cc\u062a<\/td><td>\u06f3\u06f1\u066b\u06f2 \u06a9\u06cc\u0644\u0648\u0628\u06cc\u062a<\/td><td>\u06f3\u06f1\u06f2 \u06a9\u06cc\u0644\u0648\u0628\u06cc\u062a<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wd-p wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0631\u062e \u06a9\u062f\u06a9 \u0628\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a: \u06f4\u06f0 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062a IP\/UDP\/RTP \u0648 \u06f1\u06f8 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647. \u0647\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 RTP \u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u067e\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0646\u062c\u062f\u061b \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0635\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u062f\u06a9 \u0631\u0627 <a href=\"https:\/\/webdade.com\/blog\/what-is-voip\">\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc VoIP \u0648 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u06a9\u062f\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/a> \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group wd-box wd-info is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wd-boxt wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\udca1 \u062f\u0648 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 G.711: alaw \u0648 ulaw<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wd-boxp wp-block-paragraph\">\u06a9\u062f\u06a9 G.711 \u062f\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0634\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u060c \u03bc-law \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0698\u0627\u067e\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0648 A-law \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631. \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u062f\u0631 Asterisk <code>alaw<\/code> \u0648 <code>ulaw<\/code> \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u067e\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u062f\u061b \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u06a9\u062f\u06a9 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-greenshift-blocks-image gspb_image gspb_image-id-gsbp-ceb4189\" id=\"gspb_image-id-gsbp-ceb4189\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/webdade.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/VoIP-Registration-and-NAT-Audio-Issues-1.webp\" data-src=\"\" alt=\"\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0635\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0647 NAT\n\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1774\" height=\"887\" title=\"\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0635\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0647 NAT\n\"\/><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"registration-nat\" class=\"wp-block-heading wd-h2\">\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0635\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0647 NAT<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wd-p wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 SIP \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 CLI \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0644\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 shell \u0628\u0632\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code wd-code\"><code>asterisk -rx \"pjsip show registrations\"\nasterisk -rx \"pjsip show contacts\"\nasterisk -rx \"sip show registry\"\nasterisk -rx \"sip show peers\"<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes wd-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0631 CLI<\/th><th>\u062f\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0648\u0631<\/th><th>\u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u062f Asterisk 18<\/th><th>\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a Auth. Sent<\/td><td>\u0641\u0642\u0637 chan_sip<\/td><td>\u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647<\/td><td>\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0645\u0632<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a No Authentication<\/td><td>\u0641\u0642\u0637 chan_sip<\/td><td>\u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e 403\u061b \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647<\/td><td>\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc defaultuser \u0648 secret<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a Rejected<\/td><td>\u0641\u0642\u0637 chan_sip<\/td><td>\u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 404 \u06cc\u0627 400\u061b \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647<\/td><td>\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0631 Register String<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a Rejected<\/td><td>\u0641\u0642\u0637 PJSIP<\/td><td>\u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0631\u062f\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 (403) \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u062a (408\u060c 5xx)<\/td><td>\u062e\u0637 \u0647\u0634\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u06af<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a Request Sent<\/td><td>\u0641\u0642\u0637 chan_sip<\/td><td>\u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a REGISTER \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647<\/td><td>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 host \u0648 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a UNREACHABLE<\/td><td>\u0641\u0642\u0637 chan_sip<\/td><td>\u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e qualify \u0646\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0647<\/td><td>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 host \u0648 \u062b\u0628\u062a IP \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0632\u062f \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a Unavail<\/td><td>\u0641\u0642\u0637 PJSIP<\/td><td>\u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e OPTIONS \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc contact \u0646\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0647<\/td><td>\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 qualify_frequency \u0648 contact \u062f\u0631 aor<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wd-p wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 IP \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a registrations \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"\u0631\u0645\u0632-\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647-\u0648-\u0628\u06cc-\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628\u06cc-\u0631\u0627-\u0627\u0632-\u0644\u0627\u06af-\u062c\u062f\u0627-\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\" class=\"wp-block-heading wd-h3\">\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0627\u06af \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wd-p wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0631 chan_sip \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e 403 \u0648 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a No Authentication \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u062f \u0648 \u0644\u0627\u06af \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a <code>Forbidden - wrong password<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u062f. \u062f\u0631 PJSIP \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 Rejected \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0644\u0627\u06af \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062e\u0637 <code>Temporal response '408'<\/code> \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062e\u0637 <code>Fatal response '403'<\/code> \u06cc\u0627 <code>403 Forbidden fatal response<\/code> \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0639\u0636\u06cc \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f From \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f. <code>fromuser<\/code> \u06cc\u0627 <code>from_user<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"\u0635\u062f\u0627\u06cc-\u06cc\u06a9-\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0647-\u0648-\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645-nat\" class=\"wp-block-heading wd-h3\">\u0635\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 NAT<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wd-p wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0634 IP \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 NAT \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0627 IP \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u060c Asterisk \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 chan_sip\u060c <code>externaddr<\/code> (\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631\u0634 <code>externip<\/code>) \u0648 <code>localnet<\/code> \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f. \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 <code>sip.conf<\/code> \u0647\u0634\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 localnet \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 Settings \/ Asterisk SIP Settings\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0634 NAT Settings\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 External IP \u0648 Local Networks \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0637\u0628\u0642 <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.asterisk.org\/Configuration\/Channel-Drivers\/SIP\/Configuring-res_pjsip\/Configuring-res_pjsip-to-work-through-NAT\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a NAT \u062f\u0631 PJSIP<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 PJSIP \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 transport \u0627\u0633\u062a: <code>external_media_address<\/code> \u0648 <code>external_signaling_address<\/code> \u0648 <code>local_net<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group wd-box wd-warn is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wd-boxt wp-block-paragraph\">\u26a0\ufe0f \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0635\u062f\u0627 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wd-boxp wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f: \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0631 SDP \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u060c \u06cc\u0627 RTP \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0648\u0644 External IP \u06cc\u0627 <code>external_media_address<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 IP \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"\u0628\u0627\u0632\u0647-\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a-rtp\" class=\"wp-block-heading wd-h3\">\u0628\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a RTP<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wd-p wp-block-paragraph\">\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 Asterisk \u0635\u062f\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc UDP \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u062f \u06a9\u0647 <code>rtpstart<\/code> \u0648 <code>rtpend<\/code> \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f RTP Port Ranges \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 Asterisk SIP Settings \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636 10000 \u062a\u0627 20000 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 <code>rtp show settings<\/code> \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a SIP \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc IP \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u0645\u0646\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wd-p wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u062e\u0637 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u060c IP \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u062e\u0637 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u062f\u0631 CLI \u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 IP \u0646\u06af\u0630\u0631\u062f.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-greenshift-blocks-accordion gs-accordion gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 togglelogic gspb_accordion\" id=\"gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/FAQPage\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-greenshift-blocks-accordionitem gs-accordion-item gspb_accordionitem-gsbp-d3a0003 gsopen gspb_accordionItem gspb_accordionItem-id-gsbp-d3a0003x\" id=\"gspb_accordionitem-gsbp-d3a0003\" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\"><div id=\"gs-trigger-gsbp-d3a0002-0\" class=\"gs-accordion-item__title\" aria-expanded=\"true\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"gspb-accordion-item-content-gsbp-d3a0003\"><h3 class=\"gs-accordion-item__heading\">\u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 chan_sip \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u0627 PJSIP\u061f<\/h3><meta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"\u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 chan_sip \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u0627 PJSIP\u061f\"\/><span class=\"iconfortoggle\"><span class=\"gs-iconbefore\"><\/span><span class=\"gs-iconafter\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><div aria-labelledby=\"gs-trigger-gsbp-d3a0002-0\" class=\"gs-accordion-item__content\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\" id=\"gspb-accordion-item-content-gsbp-d3a0003\"><div class=\"gs-accordion-item__text\" itemprop=\"text\">\n<p id=\"gspb_text-id-gsbp-d3a0004\" class=\"gspb_text gspb_text-id-gsbp-d3a0004 \">\u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0628\u0644 5 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a Issabel \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u062f\u0648 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a 5060 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-greenshift-blocks-accordionitem gs-accordion-item gspb_accordionitem-gsbp-d3a0005 gsclose gspb_accordionItem gspb_accordionItem-id-gsbp-d3a0005x\" id=\"gspb_accordionitem-gsbp-d3a0005\" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\"><div id=\"gs-trigger-gsbp-d3a0002-1\" class=\"gs-accordion-item__title\" aria-expanded=\"false\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"gspb-accordion-item-content-gsbp-d3a0005\"><h3 class=\"gs-accordion-item__heading\">\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 IP \u0628\u0647 Register String \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f<\/h3><meta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 IP \u0628\u0647 Register String \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f\"\/><span class=\"iconfortoggle\"><span class=\"gs-iconbefore\"><\/span><span class=\"gs-iconafter\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><div aria-labelledby=\"gs-trigger-gsbp-d3a0002-1\" class=\"gs-accordion-item__content\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\" id=\"gspb-accordion-item-content-gsbp-d3a0005\"><div class=\"gs-accordion-item__text\" itemprop=\"text\">\n<p id=\"gspb_text-id-gsbp-d3a0006\" class=\"gspb_text gspb_text-id-gsbp-d3a0006 \">\u0646\u0647. \u062f\u0631 chan_sip \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0645 PJSIP\u060c Registration \u0648 Authentication \u0631\u0648\u06cc None \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-greenshift-blocks-accordionitem gs-accordion-item gspb_accordionitem-gsbp-d3a0007 gsclose gspb_accordionItem gspb_accordionItem-id-gsbp-d3a0007x\" id=\"gspb_accordionitem-gsbp-d3a0007\" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\"><div id=\"gs-trigger-gsbp-d3a0002-2\" class=\"gs-accordion-item__title\" aria-expanded=\"false\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"gspb-accordion-item-content-gsbp-d3a0007\"><h3 class=\"gs-accordion-item__heading\">\u0686\u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u062f\u061f<\/h3><meta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"\u0686\u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u062f\u061f\"\/><span class=\"iconfortoggle\"><span class=\"gs-iconbefore\"><\/span><span class=\"gs-iconafter\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><div aria-labelledby=\"gs-trigger-gsbp-d3a0002-2\" class=\"gs-accordion-item__content\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\" id=\"gspb-accordion-item-content-gsbp-d3a0007\"><div class=\"gs-accordion-item__text\" itemprop=\"text\">\n<p id=\"gspb_text-id-gsbp-d3a0008\" class=\"gspb_text gspb_text-id-gsbp-d3a0008 \">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a Issabel \u062f\u0648 \u062c\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f: \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc DID \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9. \u062f\u0631 chan_sip \u0646\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 context \u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-greenshift-blocks-accordionitem gs-accordion-item gspb_accordionitem-gsbp-d3a0009 gsclose gspb_accordionItem gspb_accordionItem-id-gsbp-d3a0009x\" id=\"gspb_accordionitem-gsbp-d3a0009\" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\"><div id=\"gs-trigger-gsbp-d3a0002-3\" class=\"gs-accordion-item__title\" aria-expanded=\"false\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"gspb-accordion-item-content-gsbp-d3a0009\"><h3 class=\"gs-accordion-item__heading\">\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a 5060 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u061f<\/h3><meta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a 5060 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u061f\"\/><span class=\"iconfortoggle\"><span class=\"gs-iconbefore\"><\/span><span class=\"gs-iconafter\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><div aria-labelledby=\"gs-trigger-gsbp-d3a0002-3\" class=\"gs-accordion-item__content\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\" id=\"gspb-accordion-item-content-gsbp-d3a0009\"><div class=\"gs-accordion-item__text\" itemprop=\"text\">\n<p id=\"gspb_text-id-gsbp-d3a0010\" class=\"gspb_text gspb_text-id-gsbp-d3a0010 \">\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a Issabel \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b 5060 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0645\u06af\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0634 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u06af\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f Bind Port \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 Asterisk SIP Settings \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-greenshift-blocks-accordionitem gs-accordion-item gspb_accordionitem-gsbp-d3a0011 gsclose gspb_accordionItem gspb_accordionItem-id-gsbp-d3a0011x\" id=\"gspb_accordionitem-gsbp-d3a0011\" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\"><div id=\"gs-trigger-gsbp-d3a0002-4\" class=\"gs-accordion-item__title\" aria-expanded=\"false\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"gspb-accordion-item-content-gsbp-d3a0011\"><h3 class=\"gs-accordion-item__heading\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0637 \u0647\u0645\u200c\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0686\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h3><meta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0637 \u0647\u0645\u200c\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0686\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f\"\/><span class=\"iconfortoggle\"><span class=\"gs-iconbefore\"><\/span><span class=\"gs-iconafter\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><div aria-labelledby=\"gs-trigger-gsbp-d3a0002-4\" class=\"gs-accordion-item__content\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\" id=\"gspb-accordion-item-content-gsbp-d3a0011\"><div class=\"gs-accordion-item__text\" itemprop=\"text\">\n<p id=\"gspb_text-id-gsbp-d3a0012\" class=\"gspb_text gspb_text-id-gsbp-d3a0012 \">\u062f\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648\u060c \u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 G.711 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06f8\u06f7\u06f2 \u0648 \u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 G.729 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06f3\u06f1\u06f2 \u06a9\u06cc\u0644\u0648\u0628\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f. \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 RTP \u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-greenshift-blocks-accordionitem gs-accordion-item gspb_accordionitem-gsbp-d3a0013 gsclose gspb_accordionItem gspb_accordionItem-id-gsbp-d3a0013x\" id=\"gspb_accordionitem-gsbp-d3a0013\" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\"><div id=\"gs-trigger-gsbp-d3a0002-5\" class=\"gs-accordion-item__title\" aria-expanded=\"false\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"gspb-accordion-item-content-gsbp-d3a0013\"><h3 class=\"gs-accordion-item__heading\">\u06a9\u062f\u06a9 G.729 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u0645 \u06cc\u0627 G.711\u061f<\/h3><meta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"\u06a9\u062f\u06a9 G.729 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u0645 \u06cc\u0627 G.711\u061f\"\/><span class=\"iconfortoggle\"><span class=\"gs-iconbefore\"><\/span><span class=\"gs-iconafter\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><div aria-labelledby=\"gs-trigger-gsbp-d3a0002-5\" class=\"gs-accordion-item__content\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\" id=\"gspb-accordion-item-content-gsbp-d3a0013\"><div class=\"gs-accordion-item__text\" itemprop=\"text\">\n<p id=\"gspb_text-id-gsbp-d3a0014\" class=\"gspb_text gspb_text-id-gsbp-d3a0014 \">\u06a9\u062f\u06a9 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u060c G.729 \u0628\u0627 \u06f8 \u06a9\u06cc\u0644\u0648\u0628\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06f6\u06f4 \u06a9\u06cc\u0644\u0648\u0628\u06cc\u062a G.711 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-greenshift-blocks-accordionitem gs-accordion-item gspb_accordionitem-gsbp-d3a0015 gsclose gspb_accordionItem gspb_accordionItem-id-gsbp-d3a0015x\" id=\"gspb_accordionitem-gsbp-d3a0015\" itemscope itemprop=\"mainEntity\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Question\"><div id=\"gs-trigger-gsbp-d3a0002-6\" class=\"gs-accordion-item__title\" aria-expanded=\"false\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"gspb-accordion-item-content-gsbp-d3a0015\"><h3 class=\"gs-accordion-item__heading\">\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0645 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0634\u062a NAT \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h3><meta itemprop=\"name\" content=\"\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0645 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0634\u062a NAT \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f\"\/><span class=\"iconfortoggle\"><span class=\"gs-iconbefore\"><\/span><span class=\"gs-iconafter\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><div aria-labelledby=\"gs-trigger-gsbp-d3a0002-6\" class=\"gs-accordion-item__content\" itemscope itemprop=\"acceptedAnswer\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/Answer\" id=\"gspb-accordion-item-content-gsbp-d3a0015\"><div class=\"gs-accordion-item__text\" itemprop=\"text\">\n<p id=\"gspb_text-id-gsbp-d3a0016\" class=\"gspb_text gspb_text-id-gsbp-d3a0016 \">\u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 IP \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 IP \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 Public IP \u062f\u0631 NAT Settings \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wd-p wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u061b \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0647 \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 SIP \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong><br>\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc Register String \u0648 PEER Details \u0628\u0627 defaultuser\u060c secret \u0648 context=from-trunk. \u062f\u0631 PJSIP \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0647 \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc Authentication \u0631\u0648\u06cc Outbound \u0648 Registration \u0631\u0648\u06cc Send. \u0641\u0642\u0637 IP \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc host \u0628\u0627 IP \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648 insecure=port,invite\u060c \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0631 PJSIP \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u200c\u06af\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc None. \u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 G.711 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06f8\u06f7\u066b\u06f2 \u0648 \u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 G.729 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06f3\u06f1\u066b\u06f2 \u06a9\u06cc\u0644\u0648\u0628\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f. \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 CLI \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u06af \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f: No Authentication \u062f\u0631 chan_sip \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0645\u0632. Rejected \u062f\u0631 PJSIP \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f: \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628\u06cc. \u0635\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 External IP \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0647 RTP \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group wd-box wd-cta is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wd-boxt wp-block-paragraph\">\ud83d\ude80 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wd-boxp wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u06af\u0647 \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0632\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons wd-btns is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button wd-btn\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/webdade.com\/blog\/install-issabel-vps\">\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062f<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wd-p wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc <code>pjsip show registrations<\/code> \u06cc\u0627 <code>sip show registry<\/code> \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wd-p wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list wd-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a Issabel: <a href=\"https:\/\/ccmanual.issabel.com\/en\/pbx-setup\/trunks.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Trunks in Issabel PBX<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a Issabel: <a href=\"https:\/\/ccmanual.issabel.com\/en\/contact-center-description\/preliminary-configurations.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Preliminary Configurations<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a Asterisk: <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.asterisk.org\/Configuration\/Channel-Drivers\/SIP\/Configuring-res_pjsip\/res_pjsip-Configuration-Examples\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">res_pjsip Configuration Examples<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a Asterisk: <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.asterisk.org\/Configuration\/Channel-Drivers\/SIP\/Configuring-res_pjsip\/Configuring-res_pjsip-to-work-through-NAT\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Configuring res_pjsip to work through NAT<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0646\u06cc Cisco: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cisco.com\/c\/en\/us\/support\/docs\/voice\/voice-quality\/7934-bwidth-consume.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Voice Over IP, Per Call Bandwidth Consumption<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 VoIP \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0648 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<br \/>\n\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 (\u062b\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 IP) \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0647 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f chan_sip \u06cc\u0627 PJSIP \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f.<br \/>\n\u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Rejected \u0648 UNREACHABLE \u062f\u0631 CLI \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 NAT \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0647 RTP \u0647\u0645 \u0622\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":40135,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_gspb_post_css":".gspb_container-id-gsbp-d3a0001{flex-direction:column;box-sizing:border-box}#gspb_container-id-gsbp-d3a0001.gspb_container>p:last-of-type{margin-bottom:0}#gspb_container-id-gsbp-d3a0001.gspb_container{position:relative;box-sizing:border-box}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .gs-accordion-item.gsclose>.gs-accordion-item__content{overflow:hidden;opacity:0}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .gs-accordion-item.gsopen>.gs-accordion-item__content{opacity:1;max-height:5000px}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__title>.gs-accordion-item__heading{outline:0;text-decoration:none;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;flex-grow:1}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__title{z-index:1;margin:0;cursor:pointer;transition:all .3s ease-in-out;position:relative;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;flex-wrap:nowrap}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__content{z-index:0;position:relative;max-height:0;will-change:max-height;transition:all .25s ease-out}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__title{background-color:#f9f9f9}@media (max-width:999.98px){#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__title{background-color:#f9f9f9}}@media (max-width:689.98px){#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__title{background-color:#f9f9f9}}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__title{border-style:solid;border-width:1px;border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--border, #00000012)}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__content{background-color:#fff}@media (max-width:999.98px){#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__content{background-color:#fff}}@media (max-width:689.98px){#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__content{background-color:#fff}}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__content{border-color:var(--wp--preset--color--border, #00000012);border-style:solid;border-width:1px;border-top-color:#00000000}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__title span.iconfortoggle{margin-left:15px;display:inline-block;height:14px;width:14px;position:relative}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .gs-accordion-item{margin-bottom:10px}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__content>.gs-accordion-item__text,#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__title{padding:15px 20px}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002 .gs-accordion-item>.gs-accordion-item__title{text-align:right;flex-direction:row-reverse}.gs-accordion .gs-accordion-item.gsopen .gs-accordion-item__title .gs-iconafter{transform:rotate(0)}.gs-accordion .gs-accordion-item__title span.iconfortoggle .gs-iconafter,.gs-accordion .gs-accordion-item__title span.iconfortoggle .gs-iconbefore{content:'';width:14px;height:2px;border-radius:2px;background-color:#111;position:absolute;top:6px;left:0}.gs-accordion .gs-accordion-item__title span.iconfortoggle .gs-iconafter{transform:rotate(90deg);transition:all .3s ease-in-out}#gspb_accordion-id-gsbp-d3a0002{margin-top:10px;margin-bottom:10px}#gspb_image-id-gsbp-a4ef12d img,#gspb_image-id-gsbp-ceb4189 img,#gspb_image-id-gsbp-e377ee7 img{vertical-align:top;display:inline-block;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:100%;height:auto}","rank_math_title":"\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 SIP \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631","rank_math_description":"\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 SIP \u062b\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 IP\u061f \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0647 \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc Rejected \u0648 NAT \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.","rank_math_focus_keyword":"\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9 sip,NAT,\u0627\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0628\u0644","footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-40031","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-server-training"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/webdade.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40031","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/webdade.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/webdade.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webdade.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webdade.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40031"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/webdade.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40031\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":40131,"href":"https:\/\/webdade.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40031\/revisions\/40131"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webdade.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40135"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/webdade.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40031"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webdade.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40031"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webdade.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40031"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}