{"id":37958,"date":"2026-10-01T15:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-10-01T11:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/webdade.com\/blog\/?p=37958"},"modified":"2026-10-19T20:59:26","modified_gmt":"2026-10-19T17:29:26","slug":"what-is-dedicated-ip","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/webdade.com\/blog\/what-is-dedicated-ip","title":{"rendered":"\u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f IP \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a 2026"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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<\/path><\/stop><\/stop><\/linearGradient><\/defs><\/svg><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 IP \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a (IPv4)\u060c \u0637\u0628\u0642 RFC 791 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0631 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 32 \u0628\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061b \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06f4\u066b\u06f3 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f: \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0631 RFC 1918 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc 10.0.0.0\/8\u060c 172.16.0.0\/12 \u0648 192.168.0.0\/16 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a. \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061b \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/div>\n\n\n\n

IP \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc\u061b \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
IP \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u06af\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646 (\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0628\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u200c\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631) \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u062e\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a: \u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0633\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u062f.<\/div>\n\n\n\n
Shared IP: 203.0.113.10\n  \u251c\u2500 site-a.ir\n  \u251c\u2500 site-b.com      (Host \/ SNI decides)\n  \u2514\u2500 site-c.net\n\nDedicated IP: 203.0.113.25\n  \u2514\u2500 your server only \u2705<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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<\/path><\/svg><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n
\ud83d\udd38 \u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u0646\u06cc: SNI \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 IP \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc SSL<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0637\u0628\u0642 RFC 6066\u060c \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0647 SNI (Server Name Indication) \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 TLS \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc SSL \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 IP \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646 IP \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc HTTPS \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0686\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0642\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0628\u0647\u200c\u062e\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0627 (Dynamic) \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0637\u0628\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d Cloudflare\u060c \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u200c\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u060c API \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc DNS \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u00ab\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u00bb \u0648 \u00ab\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc\u00bb \u062f\u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u061b \u0645\u062b\u0644 IP \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u06a9\u0633 \u0622\u0646 \u0644\u0632\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627 CGNAT \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0634\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 IP \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648 RFC 6598 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0647 100.64.0.0\/10 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0632\u0631\u0648 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/div>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc<\/div>\n<\/div>\n <\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n
 \n
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\u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u06cc \u0648 \u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0627<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
<\/path><\/stop><\/stop><\/linearGradient><\/defs><\/svg><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0633\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f:<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc<\/th>\u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc<\/th>\u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u06cc<\/th>\u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0627<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
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\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0644<\/td>\u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td>\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633<\/td>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a<\/td><\/tr>
\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 PTR<\/td>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc hostname \u062e\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/td>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/td>\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a<\/td><\/tr>
\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0641\u06cc\u062f<\/td>\u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u06a9\u0627<\/td>\u0645\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u062f<\/td>\u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/td><\/tr>
\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc<\/td>\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u060c API \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/td>\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td>\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0644<\/td><\/tr>
\u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647<\/td>\u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc IPv4<\/td>\u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/td>\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n <\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n
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\n
\u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u06cc IP \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u060c SSL \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
<\/path><\/stop><\/stop><\/linearGradient><\/defs><\/svg><\/div>\n\n\n\n
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\u2705 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 (Reputation):<\/strong> \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0647 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u062f.
\u2705 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f PTR:<\/strong> \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f Reverse DNS \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc hostname \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.
\u2705 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642:<\/strong> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0646\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u0633 \u0648 API\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.
\u2705 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627:<\/strong> \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0628\u200c\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u067e\u0646\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.
\u2705 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633:<\/strong> \u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc DNS \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 IP \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u06cc\u0632\u062f.<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u06f1- \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u0648 \u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f PTR<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af IP \u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u06af\u0631 PTR \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u067e\u0645 \u0628\u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f PTR \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 DNS \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 IP \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 hostname \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f PTR \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0646\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u200c\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/a> \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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<\/path><\/svg><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
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\ud83d\udcda \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u06af\u0648\u06af\u0644 (Email sender guidelines) \u0622\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 IP \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc DNS \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 (PTR) \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u06cc\u062d \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 IP \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0631\u062e \u062a\u062d\u0648\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0628\u0627\u06a9\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc SPF\u060c DKIM \u0648 DMARC\u060c \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u06af \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0644 Postfix \u0648 Dovecot<\/a> \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062e\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u06f2- \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc SSL \u0648 HTTPS<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u062a\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062c SNI\u060c \u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a HTTPS \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 IP \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u061b \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0648\u0628\u200c\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0627\u0632 SNI \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 SSL \u0633\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u061b \u0645\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 SNI \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u06f3- \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0641\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 API<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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\u274c \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631:<\/strong> \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc IPv4\u060c \u0647\u0631 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.
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\u274c \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647:<\/strong> \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 DDoS<\/a> \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.
\u274c \u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0626\u0648 \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f:<\/strong> \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u06af\u0644 IP \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u062a\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0646\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.
\u274c IP \u062a\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0647 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f:<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062a\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u062c \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.<\/div>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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<\/path><\/stop><\/stop><\/linearGradient><\/defs><\/svg><\/div>\n\n\n\n
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\u06f4- \u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc DNS \u0648 PTR \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 IP \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f A \u062f\u0631 DNS \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c PTR \u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 hostname \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 PTR \u062f\u0631 DNS Zone \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06a9 IP \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 DNS<\/a> \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u06f5- IP \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u060c \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 (\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b Netplan) \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0645 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u062e\u0634 Advanced TCP\/IP Settings \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646\u0638\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u200c\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 Postfix\u060c \u0631\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u06cc IP \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u06af\u0648\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/div>\n\n\n\n
# Linux (iproute2): temporary test, lost after reboot\nsudo ip addr add 203.0.113.26\/29 dev eth0\nip -4 addr show dev eth0\n# make it permanent in Netplan \/ network config<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\ud83d\udccc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc: \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u06cc\u0636 \u0647\u0631 IP\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f DNS\u060c \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0641\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0648 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0646\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc<\/a> \u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u06a9\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/div>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f<\/div>\n<\/div>\n <\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n
 \n
\n
\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0627\u0632 \/29 \u062a\u0627 \/24<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
<\/path><\/stop><\/stop><\/linearGradient><\/defs><\/svg><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0644 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0631\u0632\u0631\u0648 \u0633\u0647 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0646\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u067e\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f.<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u0633\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0646\u062a<\/th>\u06a9\u0644 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/th>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/th>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
\/29<\/td>8<\/td>5<\/td>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u062c\u062f\u0627<\/td><\/tr>
\/28<\/td>16<\/td>13<\/td>\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc<\/td><\/tr>
\/27<\/td>32<\/td>29<\/td>\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9<\/td><\/tr>
\/26<\/td>64<\/td>61<\/td>\u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9<\/td><\/tr>
\/25<\/td>128<\/td>125<\/td>\u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0686\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647<\/td><\/tr>
\/24<\/td>256<\/td>253<\/td>\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0648 Announcement<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n <\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n
 \n
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IPv4 \u06cc\u0627 IPv6\u061b \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
<\/path><\/stop><\/stop><\/linearGradient><\/defs><\/svg><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc IPv4 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631 \u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f IPv4 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 IANA \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0647 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f1\u06f1 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f \u0648 RIPE NCC\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0648\u067e\u0627\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u06f2\u06f5 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f1\u06f9 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u06cc\u0635 \/22 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062f. \u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u067e\u0633 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \/24 \u0628\u0647 LIR\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u06cc\u0635 IPv4 \u0646\u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/div>\n\n\n\n
IPv6 \u0637\u0628\u0642 RFC 8200 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 32 \u0628\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0647 128 \u0628\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 IPv6 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u061b \u067e\u0633 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0631\u0627\u0647\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u200c\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 (Dual Stack) \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 IPv6 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/a> \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u0645.<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc<\/th>IPv4<\/th>IPv6<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633<\/td>32 \u0628\u06cc\u062a<\/td>128 \u0628\u06cc\u062a<\/td><\/tr>
\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646<\/td>\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06f4\u066b\u06f3 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/td>2 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 128\u061b \u0639\u062f\u062f\u06cc \u06f3\u06f9 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u06cc<\/td><\/tr>
\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634<\/td>203.0.113.10<\/td>2001:db8::10<\/td><\/tr>
\u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0623\u0645\u06cc\u0646<\/td>\u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u067e\u0631\u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647<\/td>\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0646<\/td><\/tr>
\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/td>\u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/td>\u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f<\/td><\/tr>
\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc<\/td>\u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc<\/td>\u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631 IPv4 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a Dual Stack<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n <\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n
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\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u200c\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u061b IP \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0648 Announcement<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
<\/path><\/stop><\/stop><\/linearGradient><\/defs><\/svg><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0648\u06a9\u06cc\u0634\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u200c\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0623\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a: \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f IP \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0646\u0644\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 Announce \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0631\u0646\u062c IP \u062e\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0627\u0646. \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0646\u062c \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0631\u0634\u062f \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u2705 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f IP \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/a> \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0646\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u06cc\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0627 \u0633\u0642\u0641 \u06f3 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0646\u062a
\u2705 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f PTR \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc IP\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u067e\u0646\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0648\u0628\u200c\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647
\u2705 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0647 IP<\/a> \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc IPv4 \u0627\u0632 \/24 \u062a\u0627 \/22 \u0648 \u0631\u0646\u062c IPv6 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \/48
\u2705 IP Announcement \u0631\u0646\u062c \u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 BGP \u0628\u0627 AS Number \u0648\u0628\u200c\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634
\u2705 \u062b\u0628\u062a IP\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u200c\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc
\u2705 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a Anti DDoS<\/a> \u0628\u0627 \u0638\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u06f1\u06f0\u06f0 \u06af\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0631\u06cc\u0633\u06a9 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a
\u2705 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\u06cc \u0628\u0627 IP \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u062a\u06cc\u06a9\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u06cc\u0645 \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u06f2\u06f4 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\ud83d\ude80 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 IPv4 \u0648 IPv6<\/a> \u0648 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u200c\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n <\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n
 \n
\n
\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
<\/path><\/stop><\/stop><\/linearGradient><\/defs><\/svg><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n
\u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h3><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
\n
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\u0622\u06cc\u0627 IP \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0631\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0626\u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/h3><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
\n
\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0646\u0647. \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u06af\u0644 IP \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u062a\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0646\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u060c \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0634 \u0648 \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u0632\u06cc\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc IP \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 PTR\u060c \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u06cc IP \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h3><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
\n
\u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0632\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0648\u06af\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 IP \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0627 IP \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f PTR \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc hostname \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 SPF \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0647 IP \u062a\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062a\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u062c \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0646\u062f IP \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u0648 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0686\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h3><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
\n
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\u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u0646 IP \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f<\/h3><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
\n
\u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0648 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b IP \u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 CGNAT \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0634\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 IP \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u061b \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627 IP \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0646\u062a\u0631 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u06af\u0631 IP \u062a\u062d\u0648\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0686\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0645\u061f<\/h3><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
\n
\u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u060c IP \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0647 \u0686\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u061b \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a IP \u062a\u062d\u0648\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u06cc\u0644 \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u062e \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u062a \u0631\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645 IP \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0645\u061f<\/h3><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
\n
IP\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0646\u062c \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u062c\u0627\u0628\u0647\u200c\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0631\u0627\u0647\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0631\u0646\u062c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0648 Announce \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 BGP \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u0622\u06cc\u0627 IP \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/h3><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>
\n
IP \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0633\u067e\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061b \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0646 \u0648 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0645\u0632\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0648\u06a9 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a DDoS \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 Hardening \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633<\/a> \u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n <\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n
 \n
\n
\u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u061b \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
<\/path><\/stop><\/stop><\/linearGradient><\/defs><\/svg><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc IPv4 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 PTR\u060c \u062b\u0628\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0641\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062c\u0627\u062f\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0626\u0648.<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc SSL \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0647 IP \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0648 IPv6 \u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631 IPv4 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0631\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0646\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0647 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 DNS \u0648 PTR \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u0646\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u200c\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f IP \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0627 \u0633\u0642\u0641 \u06f3 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0646\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c PTR \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0646\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9 IP \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u0646\u062c \u062e\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 AS \u0648\u0628\u200c\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 Announce \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062f \u0686\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0686\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0647 IP \u0648\u0628\u200c\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n <\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n
 \n
\n
\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639: IETF RFC 791: Internet Protocol (IPv4)<\/a>\u061b IETF RFC 8200: IPv6 Specification<\/a>\u061b IETF RFC 6066: TLS Extensions, Server Name Indication<\/a>\u061b Google: Email sender guidelines<\/a>\u061b RIPE NCC: The RIPE NCC has run out of IPv4 addresses<\/a>\u061b Cloudflare Learning: What is my IP address?<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n <\/div><\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":38442,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_gspb_post_css":"#gspb_row-id-gsbp-5510005{justify-content:space-between;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;padding:72px 20px}#gspb_row-id-gsbp-5510005>.gspb_row__content{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;margin:0 auto;width:100%;flex-wrap:wrap}div[id^=gspb_col-id]{box-sizing:border-box;position:relative;padding:var(--gs-row-column-padding, 15px min(3vw, 20px))}@media (max-width:689.98px){#gspb_row-id-gsbp-5510005{padding-top:48px;padding-bottom:48px}}#gspb_row-id-gsbp-5510005{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--palette-color-2, var(--theme-palette-color-2, #00509d))}@media (max-width:999.98px){#gspb_row-id-gsbp-5510005{background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--palette-color-2, var(--theme-palette-color-2, #00509d))}}@media 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